Hyderabadi Chicken Dum Biryani
Aromatic layers of spiced chicken and fluffy rice.

About this recipe
Hyderabadi Chicken Dum Biryani is a quintessential Indian dish renowned for its layered cooking technique and the fragrant aroma of spices. Marinated chicken is buried under a bed of basmati rice, herbs, and golden fried onions, creating a delightful interplay of flavors. Each bite reveals the meticulous care that goes into its preparation, offering a culinary exploration of Hyderabad's rich gastronomic heritage.
Ingredients
- 2 cups basmati rice
- 1 lb chicken, cut into pieces
- 1 cup yogurt
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced
- 4 tomatoes, chopped
- 1/4 cup mint leaves, chopped
- 1/4 cup cilantro leaves, chopped
- 1/4 cup ghee
- 1/4 cup oil
- 1 tsp turmeric powder
- 1 tsp red chili powder
- 1 tsp garam masala
- 1 tsp cumin seeds
- 4 cloves
- 2 cinnamon sticks
- 4 cardamom pods
- 1 bay leaf
- Salt to taste
- Saffron strands soaked in 1/4 cup warm milk
Directions
- 1
Soak basmati rice for 30 minutes and set aside.
- 2
Marinate chicken with yogurt, turmeric, red chili powder, and salt for 1 hour.
- 3
Fry sliced onions in oil until golden brown; set aside half for garnish.
- 4
In a large pot, heat ghee and add cumin, cloves, cinnamon, cardamom, and bay leaf; sauté briefly.
- 5
Add chopped tomatoes, mint, and cilantro; cook until tomatoes are soft.
- 6
Layer the marinated chicken over the tomato mixture.
- 7
Partially cook soaked rice in boiling water with salt, then layer over chicken.
- 8
Sprinkle garam masala, saffron milk, and remaining fried onions over rice.
- 9
Cover tightly and cook on low heat for 30-35 minutes until rice is fully cooked.
Chef's tip
To enhance flavors, marinate the chicken overnight. Ensure the lid is sealed tightly during the ‘dum’ process to trap steam and infuse flavors.
Sources
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